The most common causes of tooth discoloration
Tooth discoloration can be divided into two main types: external and internal. Each has different causes and requires appropriate treatment methods.
1. External discoloration
Extrinsic discoloration occurs on the surface of teeth and is often the result of contact with dyes contained in food and beverages. The most common causes are:
Coffee and tea — regular consumption of these beverages causes pigments to be deposited on enamel.
Red wine — rich in tannins and dyes that quickly penetrate the tooth surface.
Cigarettes and other tobacco products — nicotine and tar can cause yellow or brown stains on teeth.
Poor oral hygiene — lack of regular brushing and flossing promotes buildup of plaque and tartar.
2. Internal discoloration
Intrinsic stains involve the tooth structure and are more difficult to remove. They can be caused by:
The natural aging process — over time, enamel becomes thinner and teeth darker.
Tooth trauma — damage to the pulp can cause discoloration.
Root canal treatment — dead teeth typically turn gray or brown.
Excessive fluoride intake in childhood — leads to fluorosis, which manifests as white or brown stains.
Use of certain medications — for example, tetracyclines during the formative period of teeth can cause stains that are difficult to remove.
How to remove tooth discoloration?
Smile Factory in Warsaw offers modern methods that effectively eliminate stains and restore teeth to their natural whiteness.
1. Professional teeth whitening
Teeth whitening is one of the most effective methods of removing stains. At Smile Factory, we offer:
2. Scaling and sandblasting
Sediment and tartar can cause discoloration. Scaling and sandblasting are hygienization procedures that remove accumulated tartar and deposits, restoring the natural color of teeth.
3. Bonding
Bonding is a method of coating the surface of a tooth with a special composite material that masks discoloration and improves aesthetics. It is a quick and less invasive way to achieve a beautiful smile.
4. Veneers
For patients with more stubborn discoloration, veneers may be the ideal solution. Veneers are thin porcelain trays that permanently change the color, shape, and aesthetics of teeth.
5. Root canal treatment and internal whitening.
For dead teeth, discoloration is removed with internal bleaching. The dentist inserts a whitening agent inside the tooth, allowing it to regain its natural color.
How to prevent tooth discoloration?
Preventing stains is as important as removing them. Here are some tips to keep your teeth white:
Regular tooth brushing and flossing.
Limiting the consumption of staining beverages and foods, such as coffee, tea and red wine.
Quitting smoking and avoiding tobacco products.
Visiting the dentist regularly and performing hygiene procedures such as scaling and sandblasting.
Using whitening toothpastes to supplement daily oral hygiene.
Why choose Smile Factory?
Smile Factory in Warsaw is a place where a beautiful smile becomes a reality. Our advantages are:
Experienced specialists — dentists with years of experience in treating discoloration.
Modern technologies — we use the latest methods of whitening and hygienization.
Individual approach — we offer each patient a solution tailored to their needs and expectations.
FAQ — frequently asked questions
1. IS TEETH WHITENING SAFE?
Yes, whitening performed by a dentist is completely safe and does not damage the enamel.
2. HOW LONG DO THE WHITENING EFFECTS LAST?
The effects of whitening usually last from several months to several years, depending on the patient's habits. Regular hygiene and limiting staining products help prolong the effect.
3. DO SCALING AND SANDBLASTING REMOVE STAINS?
Yes, these procedures remove surface deposits and tartar, which helps restore the natural color of teeth.
4. ARE VENEERS A PERMANENT SOLUTION?
Veneers are very durable and can last for many years if properly cared for.
5. CAN DISCOLORATION BE PREVENTED?
Yes, proper oral hygiene, regular visits to the dentist and avoidance of staining products help prevent discoloration.
Summary
Tooth discoloration is a problem that can be effectively solved with the modern methods available at Smile Factory in Warsaw. Regardless of the cause of discoloration, our team of specialists will help you regain a beautiful and white smile.
Don't wait — make an appointment and find out how we can improve the aesthetics of your smile.
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